Industrial - Bachelor
Reacta is an adaptive dog-walking handle designed to help users regain confidence and control in unpredictable situations. Created for older and assisted users, it anticipates sudden leash tension through a two-mode pulley system that regulates force before it reaches the wrist. By shifting control from reaction to prevention, Reacta enables safer, calmer, and more intuitive walks that restore independence through responsive design.

Dog walking often seems instinctive, yet for many older or assisted users, it becomes an unpredictable negotiation between control and reaction. A sudden pull can strain joints, disrupt balance, and destroy confidence, gradually turning a daily routine into a cautious task. The challenge is not just physical strength but the ability to anticipate and respond before control is lost. When the leash reacts faster than the user, safety, comfort, and independence are compromised, exposing a problem that design has often overlooked.
This early understanding of the problem and the experiences behind it led to a defining question, one that shaped the direction of my research and design.
How can design restore confidence and empower older or assisted users by reducing moments of imbalance and physical strain during everyday dog walking?
Research combined surveys, interviews and real-world observation to better understand the challenges of everyday dog walking. Surveys captured broad behavioural trends among regular dog owners, while a semi-structured interview with a user who had previously experienced injuries during dog walking and a structured interview with a professional dog walker offered detailed, contrasting perspectives. A series of observations at local dog parks provided real-time insight into user behaviour and environmental factors, forming a strong foundation for the following research outcomes.
You dont see the risks until its too late
Semi-structured interview with regular dog walker, queensland, 2025
We don’t start the walk until all dogs are calm
DOG WALKING PROFESSIONAL, QUEENSLAND, 2025
Instead of resisting, she released the leash entirely
personal observation at local dog park, queensland, 2025
The four recurring themes revealed the layered nature of control loss in dog walking, from physical strength imbalance to environmental unpredictability and psychological response. At the centre lies contextual awareness, connecting each theme through anticipation and reaction. These insights directly informed five design implications that prioritise safety, adaptability, confidence, and intuitive human-dog interaction, forming the foundation of the design outcome.
The development of Reacta followed a structured yet adaptive design process, moving from early ideation sketches to refined prototypes and final assembly. Each stage focused on improving control, ergonomics, and mechanical response through iterative testing and refinement. After every stage, insights led back to the drawing board, re-sketching, reshaping, and re-evaluating ideas until a balanced, resolved final design emerged.
A series of sketches explored ergonomic handles and control systems across the design journey. Balancing intuitive grip with mechanical function was key. Through continuous iteration, ideas evolved toward a compact, trigger-integrated form, establishing the foundation for both usability and internal mechanical layout.
Foam prototypes tested size, curvature, and natural hand placement. Finding a comfortable grip for weaker wrists led to the contoured top fin supporting the thenar web. These models validated comfort, balance and control through real walking scenarios and informed ergonomic refinements.
Simplified test rigs simulated pulley motion and tension control using rubber bands as the driving belt and multiple bands as the leash. With no access to custom PCB, testing relied on physical rotation. This confirmed the torque behaviour and reassured the two-mode damping concept.
SolidWorks surface modelling refined both form and function. Extensive time was spent correcting surface irregularities through curvature and zebra stripes evaluations. The assembly was constructed around compact internal layouts, mapping space for wiring and micro-components before re-sketching underlays to optimise fit and impact durability.
Internal parts were printed in grey resin for precision and detail. The shell was in nylon for strength and flexibility. Two shells were produced, an initial draft revealed poor joining tolerance and thin internal walls, leading to add lip and groove feature and reprinting for structural improvement.
All parts were sanded progressively from 120 to 1200 grit, with the shell receiving automotive filler primer at 400 grit for extreme surface levelling and adhesion. The transparent cover was wet-sanded and polished, achieving a clear, refined surface for a clear view of the mechanism.
The final model substitutes nylon for HDPE and grey resin for aluminium, using a rubber band as the driving belt. The result captures Reacta’s intended ergonomics and mechanical response, forming a precise, realistic representation of the envisioned design.
Reacta isn’t just a leash handle; it’s a response. Designed for the split-second moments that catch you off guard, it reacts before you have to. Every curve, mechanism, and motion is built to absorb tension, protect the wrist, and restore balance when control is lost. It transforms uncertainty into confidence, letting users walk with ease, awareness and trust, even when the unpredictable happens.
A dual-mode pulley system manages both active and passive damping. When the user releases the trigger, the motor engages to absorb tension. It also allows for smooth, consistent retraction, maintaining a balance between control and comfort.
Reactas trigger activates through a natural finger squeeze, momentarily releasing the lash to absorb force. The built-in on/off firmware distinguishes between short and long presses (1sec), intelligently switching modes to prevent accidental engagement.
Reacta charges via a magnetic dock fitted with pogo pin contact pads. The 5V battery in the dock connects through a USB-C outlet, ensuring a reliable and efficient charge every time. The auto-aligning design guides the handle into place effortlessly, combining simplicity, safety and technical precision.
Positioned for ergonomic access, the retraction button offers smooth leash recall without resistance. It provides precision control during calm walks and fine adjustment during training or close-proximity moments.
A transparent cover reveals the internal mechanism, instilling reassurance in the user. It visually communicates trust and reliability, letting users see how Reacta maintains control in real time.
The grip geometry supports the natural curvature of the hand, distributing pressure through the thenar web and palm. This design minimises wrist strain while maintaining a confident, stable hold for extended walking comfort.
Reacta changes how users experience control and safety. It softens unpredictable moments, making walks smoother, calmer and more confident for both user and their dog.
The magnetic dock keeps Reacta always ready to go, just drop it in, and it aligns, connects and recharges without thinking. It’s a small touch that makes every walk start seamlessly.
Reacta gives back confidence to those who’ve lost it. It removes fear from routine, allowing users to rediscover freedom in movement. No more hesitation, just balance, trust and genuine independence.
By reducing the strain of reaction, Reacta enhances the emotional link between person and pet. Walks become less about control and more about companionship, strengthening the bond between dog and owner.
Reacta redefines inclusivity not as an adaptation, but as the starting point. It acknowledges diverse needs (age, ability, confidence) and designs for them first, setting a new standard for assistive everyday products.
Sudden motion is one of the most common causes of falls and wrist injuries in dog walking. Reacta turns those split seconds into stability, protecting the body while giving peace of mind with every step.
Harrison is a final year Industrial Design student driven by curiosity, precision, and meaningful design. With a strong passion for manufacturing, concept sketching, and mechanical problem-solving, he thrives on the back-and-forth between CAD modelling, ideation, and hands-on prototyping, where ideas evolve through craft and iteration.